Hamwe n’inganda z’urumogi ku isi hose, amwe mu masosiyete akomeye ku isi yatangiye kwerekana ibyo yifuza. Muri bo harimo Philip Morris International (PMI), isosiyete nini y’itabi ku isi mu gushora imari ku isoko kandi ni umwe mu bakinnyi bitonda cyane mu rwego rw’urumogi.
Isosiyete ya Philip Morris Inc. Isosiyete ikorera mu itabi, ibiryo, byeri, imari, n’imitungo itimukanwa, ifite amashami atanu akomeye hamwe n’amasosiyete arenga 100 akorana n’isi yose, akora ubucuruzi mu bihugu n’uturere birenga 180.
Mu gihe urungano nka Altria na Amerika y’itabi ry’Abanyamerika (BAT) rwateye intambwe ishimishije ku isoko ry’urumogi rw’imyidagaduro, PMI yakoresheje uburyo buciriritse kandi bwitondewe: kwibanda ku rumogi rw’ubuvuzi, gushinga R&D, no kugerageza ibicuruzwa ku masoko agenzurwa cyane nka Kanada.
Nubwo akenshi birengagizwa, ingamba za PMI z'urumogi zitangiye gushingwa, ubufatanye bwa vuba bwerekana ko iyi ari intangiriro.
Imyaka icumi mu Gukora: Ingamba za PMI z'igihe kirekire
Ishyaka rya PMI mu rumogi ryatangiye hafi imyaka icumi. Mu mwaka wa 2016, yashoye ishoramari muri Syqe Medical, isosiyete yo muri Isiraheli izwiho guhumeka neza urumogi. Iri shoramari ryasojwe no kugura byuzuye mu 2023, ibyo bikaba ari byo PMI yaguze bwa mbere urumogi.
Byihuse kugeza 2024–2025, PMI yaguye isoko ryayo binyuze mu miti n’ishami ryayo, Vectura Fertin Pharma:
A. Muri Nzeri 2024, Vectura yashyize ahagaragara ibicuruzwa byayo byambere by’urumogi, Luo CBD lozenges, byatanzwe binyuze ku bufatanye na Aurora Cannabis Inc. (NASDAQ: ACB) hamwe n’ubuvuzi bwa Kanada.
B. Muri Mutarama 2025, PMI yatangaje ubufatanye mu buvuzi na siyansi n’uruganda rukora imiti y’ibinyabuzima rwa Avicanna Inc. (OTC: AVCNF) mu rwego rwo kurushaho gukora ubushakashatsi no kubona abarwayi binyuze ku rubuga rwa MyMedi.ca rwa Avicanna.
Mu kiganiro na Forbes, Aaron Gray, umuyobozi muri Global Partnerships, yagize ati: "PMI yagiye igaragaza ko ishishikajwe n’urumogi rw’ubuvuzi." Ati: “Ibi bisa nkaho ari ugukomeza izo ngamba.”
Ubuvuzi Bwambere, Imyidagaduro Nyuma
Ingamba za PMI zinyuranye cyane n’ishoramari rya Altria ryinjije miliyari 1.8 z'amadolari muri Cronos Group na BAT ya miliyoni 125 z'amadolari ya Amerika na Organigram, byombi byibanze ku bicuruzwa by’umuguzi cyangwa urumogi rukoreshwa n'abantu bakuru.
Mugereranije, PMI muri iki gihe yirinda isoko ryimyidagaduro kandi yibanda ku bimenyetso bishingiye ku bimenyetso, bivura imiti ikwiranye na sisitemu y’ubuzima. Ubufatanye bwayo na Avicanna burabigaragaza: isosiyete ikorana n’ibitaro bya SickKids hamwe n’urusobe rw’ubuzima rwa kaminuza kandi yahoze muri incubator ya JLABS ya Johnson & Johnson.
Gray yagize ati: "Uyu ni umukino w'igihe kirekire." Ati: “Itabi rinini rihindura imyumvire ikoreshwa mu baguzi bakiri bato, bava mu itabi n'inzoga berekeza ku rumogi, kandi PMI ihagaze neza.”
Ibikorwa bya PMI biherutse kwibanda kuri Kanada, aho amabwiriza ya leta yemerera gukwirakwiza urumogi rukomeye no kwemeza ivuriro. Ubufatanye bwayo 2024 na Aurora bwatangije igitabo gishya cya CBD lozenge gishobora gukorwa, cyakozwe na Cogent ishami rya Vectura kandi kigakwirakwizwa hifashishijwe umuyoboro wa Aurora uhuza abarwayi.
Michael Kunst, umuyobozi mukuru wa Vectura Fertin Pharma, mu itangazo yashyize ahagaragara, yagize ati: "Iri tangizwa rizadufasha kugira ingaruka zifatika ku barwayi no kwemeza ibyo dukora binyuze mu makuru y’abarwayi ku isi."
Hagati aho, ubufatanye bwa Avicanna bufasha PMI kwinjiza muri sisitemu y’ubuvuzi iyobowe na farumasi ya Kanada, ihuza n’uburyo bwayo, bushingiye ku mabwiriza.
Gukina Umukino muremure
Umuyobozi mukuru wa AdvisorShares, Dan Ahrens yagize ati: "Ukurikije ibikorwa bike twabonye kuva muri PMI kugeza ubu, twizera ko ibigo nka PMI bitegereje ibisobanuro birambuye by’amabwiriza, cyane cyane muri Amerika."
Todd Harrison washinze CB1 Capital, i Forbes yongeyeho ati: "Umuvuduko n'ubunini bwo guhuriza hamwe bizaterwa n'ibidukikije bigenzurwa." Ati: “Ariko iki ni ikindi kimenyetso cyerekana ko amasosiyete gakondo akoresha ibicuruzwa azinjira muri iri soko.”
Ikigaragara ni uko, aho gukurikirana imigendekere y’abaguzi, PMI ishora imari mu bikorwa remezo byo gukora, kwemeza ibicuruzwa, no gushyiraho urwego rw’ubuvuzi bw’urumogi. Mu kubikora, irimo gushiraho urufatiro rw’uruhare rurambye ku isoko ry’urumogi ku isi - imwe itubakiye ku kirango cyaka cyane ahubwo ishingiye kuri siyansi, kubona abarwayi, no kwizerwa mu mabwiriza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-17-2025