Ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge gifite aho kibogamiye cyo gutandukanya urumogi kandi rukekwaho kuba rwarakoze ibikorwa by’ibanga mu gutoranya abatangabuhamya

Nk’uko raporo zibyerekana, inyandiko nshya z’urukiko zatanze ibimenyetso bishya byerekana ko Ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge (DEA) kibogamye mu gikorwa cyo gutandukanya urumogi, inzira igenzurwa n’ikigo ubwacyo.

Gahunda ya marijuwana iteganijwe cyane ifatwa nkimwe mu ivugurura rya politiki y’ibiyobyabwenge mu mateka ya none yo muri Amerika. Ariko, kubera ibirego byo kubogama birimo DEA, ubu inzira yahagaritswe burundu. Kuva kera abantu bakeka ko DEA yamagana byimazeyo urumogi kandi rukaba rwarakoresheje inzira rusange kugira ngo rushobore kwanga ko rwimurwa ruva ku rutonde rwa mbere rujya ku rutonde rwa III nk'uko amategeko abiteganya, byemejwe mu rubanza rukomeje.

Muri iki cyumweru, ikindi kibazo cy’amategeko cyagaragaye hagati ya DEA n’abaganga bashinzwe ivugurura rya politiki y’ibiyobyabwenge (D4DPR), itsinda ridaharanira inyungu rigizwe n’inzobere mu buvuzi zirenga 400. Ibimenyetso bishya urukiko rwemeza kubogama kwa DEA. Itsinda ry’abaganga, usibye gahunda yo gutandukanya urumogi rwa marijuwana, batanze ibirego ku ya 17 Gashyantare mu rukiko rw’ikirenga, bibanda ku buryo bwo gutoranya ku buryo butemewe bw’abatangabuhamya bahamagajwe kugira ngo batange ubuhamya mu iburanisha ry’urubanza, rwateganijwe mbere muri Mutarama 2025. Mu byukuri, ikirego cya D4DPR cyatangiye bwa mbere mu Gushyingo gushize, kigamije guhatira DEA gufungura inzira yo gutoranya abatangabuhamya cyangwa, niba ikirego cyatsinzwe, niba ikirego cyatsinzwe,

Nk’uko bivugwa na “Marijuana Business”, ibimenyetso byatanzwe mu rubanza rukomeje birerekana ko DEA yabanje gutoranya abasabye 163 ariko, ishingiye ku “ngingo itaramenyekana,” amaherezo yahisemo 25 gusa.

Shane Pennington, uhagarariye itsinda ryitabiriye aya mahugurwa, yavugiye kuri podcast, ahamagarira ubujurire bw’imvugo. Ubu bujurire bwatumye ihagarikwa ritazwi. Yavuze ati: “Niba twashoboraga kubona izo nyandiko 163, ndizera ko 90% muri zo zizaturuka mu bigo bishyigikira ibiyobyabwenge bya marijuwana.” DEA yohereje 12 yiswe “amabaruwa yo gukosora” abitabiriye gahunda yo kwisubiraho, isaba andi makuru yerekana ko bemerewe nk '“abantu bagize ingaruka mbi cyangwa bababajwe n’itegeko ryashyizweho” hakurikijwe amategeko ya federal. Kopi yaya mabaruwa yashyizwe mu nyandiko zurukiko zigaragaza kubogama gukomeye mu itangwa ryazo. Mu 12 bahawe, icyenda harimo ibigo byamaganaga cyane urumogi rwa marijuwana, byerekana ko DEA ikunda ababuza. Ibaruwa imwe gusa yohererejwe umuntu uzwiho gushyigikira kwisubiraho - Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’ubuvuzi bw’urumogi (CMCR) muri kaminuza ya Californiya, San Diego, kikaba ari ikigo cya leta. Icyakora, nyuma yuko ikigo gitanze amakuru yasabwe kandi ikemeza ko gishyigikiye iryo vugurura, amaherezo DEA yanze uruhare rwayo nta bisobanuro.

Ku bijyanye n’amabaruwa yo gukosora, Pennington yagize ati: "Nari nzi ko ibyo twabonaga hamwe n’itumanaho rya DEA mu buryo bumwe gusa byari agace ka barafu, bivuze ko hari ibanga ryihishe inyuma y’uru rubanza muri iki gihe cy’iburanisha ry’ubuyobozi. Icyo ntari niteze ni uko umubare munini w’izi nzandiko 12 zo gukosora zoherejwe mu nzego zinyuranye zaturutse ku batavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi.”

Byongeye kandi, byavuzwe ko DEA yanze yivuye inyuma ibyifuzo by’abayobozi i New York na Colorado, kubera ko ibigo byombi bisaba gushyigikira urumogi. Muri icyo gikorwa, DEA yagerageje kandi gufasha abantu barenga icumi barwanya ivugurura ry’urumogi. Abashinzwe inganda basobanura ibi nkibisobanuro birambuye kugeza kumunsi ibikorwa bya DEA mubikorwa byo kwisubiraho. Uru rubanza rwatanzwe na Austin Brumbaugh wo mu kigo cy’amategeko cya Houston cyitwa Yetter Coleman, kuri ubu kirimo gusuzumwa mu rukiko rw’ubujurire rwo muri Amerika ku karere ka Columbia.

Urebye imbere, ibizava muri uru rubanza bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kuri marijuwana. Pennington yizera ko aya makuru yerekana ko abantu bakoreshwa nyuma yo gukoreshwa bashimangira ikibazo cyo kuvugurura urumogi, kuko bagaragaza amakosa akomeye mu buryo bwo kugenzura. Ati: "Ibi birashobora gufasha gusa, kuko byemeza ibintu byose abantu bakekaga".

Twabibutsa ko ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi no gutangaza ibyerekeranye n'ubuyobozi bwa DEA bwahoze buyobowe na Anne Milgram. Kuva ubwo ubuyobozi bwa Trump bwasimbuye Milgram na Terrance C. Cole.

Noneho, ikibazo nukuntu ubuyobozi bwa Trump buzakemura aya majyambere. Ubuyobozi bushya bugomba guhitamo niba gukomeza inzira yatesheje agaciro rubanda cyangwa gufata inzira ikorera mu mucyo. Ntakibazo, hagomba guhitamo.